The Magnolia tree diagram , with its enchanting blooms and timeless elegance , stands as a botanical wonder cherished in landscape worldwide . noted for its breathless flower and diverse regalia of species , the Magnolia Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree captivates with its sheer beauty and grace .
From the purple Southern Magnolia ( Magnolia grandiflora ) with its creamy - white-hot blossoms to the delicate Star Magnolia ( Magnolia stellata ) adorned with star - shaped petal , each variety offers a singular spectacle to behold .
Different Types of Magnolia Trees
Wilson’s magnolia (Magnolia wilsonii)
Wilson ’s magnolia , scientifically termed Magnolia wilsonii , graces gardens with its drooping , cupful - shapedflowersin May . Native to southern China , it prosper in warm climates , preferring slightly acidulent , consistently moist soil . The ashen flower petal elegantly encircle a glum purple stamen , add to its peach .
sport a vase - similar manikin , it adapt well as a large shrub or humble Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . To mitigate inordinate summer warmth , fond nuance is recommended in hotter regions . lively and low - sustainment , Wilson ’s magnolia experiences minimum issues with disease or pests .
Anise magnolia (Magnolia salicifolia)
Originating in Japan , the Anise magnolia hand heights of around fifty foot and has a pyramidal form at maturity , having develop from a narrow-minded upright structure in juvenility . Its fragrant blossoms , which have white petal with piano coil edge , magic spell early springiness with a essence remindful of lemons .
Its narrow , willow - like foliage appears first , and when the deciduous leaves are crush , they loose the same coolheaded scent as the bark . acquire well in acidulous ground with good drainage and partial shade , it is profit by summer pruning when leaves are showing to keep up its wellness and vigorousness .
Lily magnolia (Magnolia liliiflora ‘Nigra’)
Lily magnolia ( Magnolia liliiflora ‘ Nigra ’ ) boom in Hardiness Zones 5 to 8 , reaching a mature height and spread of 8 to 12 feet . This cultivar enjoy in full sun to partial shade , preferring slightly acidulent to achromatic soil with wet . ‘ Nigra ’ stand out among its counterparts with its summary form and late - bloom , sizableflowers .
Saucer magnolia (Magnolia × soulangeana)
The Saucer magnolia , with its stunning blend ofwhite and pink eight - in flowers , stands as a favorite among deciduous magnolia . Thriving in hardiness zone 4 - 9 , this wide - spreading small tree , often multi - stemmed , reaches a mature height and spread of 20 - 25 feet .
Its simple leaves , twice as long as they are spacious , bring to its beauty , point to sharply point crest . Preferring acidulous soil and moist weather condition , it flourish in full Lord’s Day to part shadowiness , pop the question multiple blooms from March onward , though subsequent blossom may exhibit less acute coloration . Winter wind instrument protection ensures its continued sonority .
Loebner magnolia (Magnolia × loebneri ‘Merrill’)
The Loebner magnolia , derived from the star magnolia and Magnolia kobus , gracesgardens with its virtuoso - shaped blank flowersin March and April . With ten to 15 petal and a span of five inch , these blooms exude elegance . prosper in hardiness zona 5 - 9 , it boasts a fledged stature and spread pasture from 20 - 60 metrical foot and 20 - 45 metrical foot respectively , often come out multi - stemmed yet capable of growing as a small tree with a single automobile trunk .
Its deciduous , oval - determine leave complement its beauty . Planting in unpolluted area and opting for the ‘ Merrill ’ variety raise winter hardiness , safeguarding against frost equipment casualty to early bloom .
Oyama magnolia (Magnolia sieboldii)
The Oyama magnolia , characterized by its unique two - toned flowers , features white flower petal contrast with a dark cerise stamen . Blooming later in the season , these loving cup - shaped flowers tilt horizontally or slightly downward , add together to their distinctiveness . With a vase - shaped form , this deciduous plant often manifests as a bush , rarely outgo 15 feet in height .
It has rough - textured farewell , but caution is warrant in extreme heat to prevent leaf scorch . Additionally , it thrives in slenderly acid , moist soil , showcasing its druthers for optimum growing condition .
Kobus magnolia (Magnolia kobus)
When amply grown , the medium - sized Kobus magnolia tree , which is aboriginal to Japan , has a wide - go around Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe . It turn well in wooded setting and is hardy in zone 5 - 8 . The popular name of this plant life is derived from the Japanese phrase meaning “ fist ” , which describes the form of the bloom buds before they open up .
The goblet - shaped flush , which are about four inches wide , are grouped six to nine fourth dimension and have white petals with faint pink or regal bases . Though it might take up to 30 age for the first efflorescence to appear , this magnolia is among the first to blossom in the spring with fragrant , deciduous , dark fleeceable foliage .
Zen magnolia (Magnolia zenii)
The Zen magnolia , native to China , ornament landscape with its ornate presence despite dwindling numbers pool in its born home ground . Bursting into bloom as early as late January , but typically in March , its white tepals adorned with prominent fuchsia grading create a striking spectacle .
With leaves boasting a simple elliptical shape and undulating texture , this deciduous tree thrives in acidic to neutral soils with ample wet , accommodate even to sand and Lucius Clay . Preferring full sunlight vulnerability , it postulate at least six hours of sunlight daily , with twist protective covering crucial in moth-eaten regions due to its exceptionally early flowering .
Sprenger’s magnolia (Magnolia sprengeri ‘Diva’)
Sprenger ’s magnolia , known as Magnolia sprengeri ‘ Diva ’ , presents as a culture medium to expectant Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree with a rounded mannikin , attain heights of 30 - 50 understructure . With magnificent subdued pinkish petals graciously curving inwards , they encircle a textured pink stamen , take shape captivating cup - shaped flowers .
bloom in abundance early in its life-time and slightly later in spring , it mitigates risks from belated - season frosts . prosper in acidulent to more or less alkaline soils , it attracts pollinators likebirdsand butterflies . Pruning in mid - summer , while watching for issue like root rot , fungus , and magnolia scale , ensures its continued wellness and looker .
Ann magnolia (Magnolia ‘Ann’)
The Ann magnolia , a crossing between Magnolia stellata ‘ Rosea ’ and Magnolia liliflora ‘ Nigra , ’ grows to be a flyspeck tree with an open growth habit . Its rich royal blossoms , with seven or nine petals each , enthrall passersby when they bloom in April and May .
Although the delicate root arrangement makes transplanting difficult , the only pruning that is required is the elimination of stagnant branches . mulch over the root zone of plants that thrive in medium moisture soils with a pH range of slimly acidic to impersonal help to assert ideal soil moisture horizontal surface .
Betty magnolia (Magnolia ‘Betty’)
The Betty magnolia , akin to the Ann magnolia , arises from a interbreeding between Magnolia liliflora ‘ Nigra ’ and Magnolia stellata ‘ Rosea ’ , albeit with elusive distinctions . grow larger at 10 - 15 foot , it features two - tone flower , with purpleness to nigh red exterior and livid or washed - out pink interiors . Its leaves transition from bronze in fall and mid - spring to a traditional green hue in summer .
Despite its slow growth , Betty magnolia gravel minimal maintenance and plague concerns , name it an appealing add-on to garden within hardiness zones 4 - 8 , thriving in medium wet soils with a slightly acidic to neutral pH under full sun to part tint conditions .
Susan magnolia (Magnolia ‘Susan’)
Susan magnolia , arising from the cross of Magnolia liliflora ‘ Nigra ’ and Magnolia stellata ‘ Rosea ’ , exhibits enhance hardiness compared to other Little Girl magnolia . With its deeppurple flowerstinged with a reddish hue , Susan magnolia has consistence in color across each petal . Notably , it produces the largestflowersamong its counterparts . Its buds go forth slender and stretch , unfurling into somewhat twisted tepal .
Thriving in acidic to impersonal soils under full sun to part nuance , Susan magnolia is generally trouble - gratuitous , save for mildew susceptibility . Within hardiness geographical zone 3 - 8 , it flourishes in moist experimental condition , contribute to the allure of any landscape .
Southern magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)
Its with child , glossy green leave of absence , about ten inches long , supply to its ravisher . While thrive in moderately moist soil and partial tint , it requires protective covering from harsh wintertime condition , make it a cherished sight in zones 7 - 9 .
Cucumber magnolia (Magnolia acuminata)
The Cucumber magnolia , classified as Magnolia acuminata , is a deciduous species characterized by its pyramidic shape , which rounds out as it age to a towering height of 70 feet . Thriving in zone 3 - 8 , it favors soils with medium to high-pitched moisture horizontal surface , commonly found along rivers and in woodland across the Eastern United States .
While resilient to moist conditions , uttermost wetness or dryness pose a threat to its seniority . With greenish - yellow flowers and dark light-green deciduous leaves , it ’s adaptable and often boast a single unbent bole , making it suitable for colder climates .
Bigleaf magnolia (Magnolia macrophylla)
With up to 30 inches of duration , the bigleaf magnolia , or Magnolia macrophylla as it is formally called , has the big simple-minded leave of absence in North America . Its gorgeous flowers , which are mostly white with purple at the petal base , are mate by red , ball - shaped fruit that mature in belated summer .
Even with its grandeur , it can be unmanageable to find yield and bloom atop its loom 30–40 - foot frame . It is a great increase to uncontaminated landscapes , but it needs protection from strong wind blow that can damage the large leaves . It thrives in moist , acidulous soils in zones 5 - 8 .
Star magnolia (Magnolia stellata)
The superstar magnolia , native to Japan , is a smalltreefamous for blooming in March . embellish with star - shapedwhite flowers4 inches in diam , small , tapering leave-taking appear . Thriving in moist , acidic soils in zone 4–8 , it hate harshness and soil contamination .
concern should be taken to avoid direct exposure to the southern sun , as the plant may bloom untimely , at risk of exposure of price from later freezes . prefer the proper planting locating will ensure this flora ’s glorious beauty prosper throughout the seasons .
Yulan magnolia (Magnolia denudata)
The Yulan magnolia , hail from China , presents a mid - sized deciduous marvel , often adopting a broad pyramidical word form or shrub - comparable height . Adorning its limb in former spring , exquisitewhite flowersemerge , featuring smooth , curled petal arranged in sets of ten to 12 , constitute elegant arena - alike shapes .
While fly high in zone 6–9 and prefer moist , acid grime , it ’s less suitable for colder climates , as late wintertime frosts may harm its delicate flush . Patience is requisite , as this tree typically postulate around five years to grace the garden with its inaugural blossom .
Cylindrical magnolia (Magnolia cylindrica)
Originating from China , the Cylindrical magnolia showcases a lissom vase - comparable silhouette , attain heights of 30 feet . Its blooms , appearing in April and May , feature nine large petals make distinctive three - pointed shapes . ab initio white , theseflowers changeover to pinkhues as the season progresses . Maintaining moist land with a layer of mulch is key , while avoiding southerly exposure guards against premature flower vulnerable to previous hoar .
to boot , in quick regions , protection from acute sunlight prevents scorching of its deciduous foliage . The unique cylindrical fruit , around 5 inch longsighted , emerge after flowering , ab initio tinted bronze before maturing to gloomy greenish .
Sweet bay magnolia (Magnolia virginiana)
A medium - sized aboriginal tree common throughout the Eastern Seaboard , the Sweet Bay magnolia grows well in a variety of hardiness zones . It can adapt , but in severe northern winters , it can suffer . It is perfect for rain garden since , in contrast to many magnolias , it thrives in really damp soils .
Its fragrant flowers , which are less flashy and bloom in the middle of spring , have nine or more petals that are each roughly two inches across . This species ’ evergreen , glossy leaves , which resemble rhododendron foliage . It is a flexible and attractive gain to a variety of scope , preferring acidulous land and spiritualist to high moisture point .
Umbrella magnolia (Magnolia tripetala)
The Umbrella magnolia , sort out as Magnolia tripetala , typically grow between 15 to 30 feet in height , once in a while reaching heights surpass 40 foot . Its sobriquet staunch from the move resemblance of its leaves to those of the Bigleaf magnolia , often appearing as miniature umbrellas clustered at arm ends . Deciduous and hefty , these leaves can stretch about two feet in duration .
bloom after leafage emergence , its cream - colored flower , though large , may utter an unpleasant olfactory perception , sport up to 12 tepal arranged circularly with a diam outdo nine inches . Thriving in part nuance with systematically moist soil , this classifiable magnolia adds uniqueness to any landscape .
