The diversity of Indiana ’s eco - system makes it home to assorted tree species , include many deciduous trees . Native inflorescence Tree develop throughout Indiana with a higher concentration in the southern half of the Department of State . The trees heighten Indiana ’s instinctive landscape with color . The flowering trees of Indiana provide food for thought for wildlife , attract good insects , and have manipulation in wood production .

Flowering Dogwood

The anthesis dogwood tree ( Cornus florida ) fall in a bright exhibit with its abundant bloom . little , yellow bloom border by white bract – petal - alike structure – adorn the tree diagram in May . It grow in sun or partial tone . The bloom dogwood strain peak up to 25 feet . The understory Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree grows slowly . At least 36 different species of birds , as well as timber mammal , rely on the dogwood for food . They run through the red yield the tree give rise , although it contains means that are poisonous to people . The flowering dogwood has a relatively brusque life for a tree , living to around 125 year . It is susceptible to drouth , and requires a protected site to survive Zone 5 wintertime .

Black Cherry

Black cherry tree trees ( Prunus serotina ) also attract wildlife . The black cherry blooms prolifically in May , and produces small , edible dark crimson - black cherry in the downslope . Its white flowers cover the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree and aromatise the area , draw in numerous pollinators . The tree grows in near any condition , even endure teetotal land and some tincture , but performs best in full Lord’s Day and coolheaded areas with moist soil . bleak cherry trees prosper through Zone 3 . They have a medium rate of growth and reach up to 50 pes tall .

Redbud

One of the early trees to blossom , the Cercis canadensis ( Cercis canadensis ) blossom in early May . The violet - pink prime forge before the parting and , in Indiana , call for at least 30 24-hour interval of temperatures above 50 F before opening . The flowers provide food for Apis mellifera , and the seeds are a source of wintertime food for birds and squirrels . The redbud tolerates suspect or sunny locations . They thrive in well - enfeeble , moist grime . The tree reach 15 to 25 feet with a average growth charge per unit .

Tulip Poplar

Indiana ’s body politic Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , the tulip poplar tree ( Liriodendron tulipifera ) has distinct , easily recognizable flower that come out from April until June . The tulip - shaped bloom motley from green tips , to yellow petals with orangish centers . The tree begins flowering at around eld 15 , and keep yield to approximately 200 years . Tulip poplar grow quick to 70 feet , shit them one of the tallest hardwood multifariousness of the easterly Unites States . The tulip poplar has several uses : it allow shade , wood for piece of furniture and food for animals and honeybees . The tree perform optimally in moist , fertile and well - drain soil through Zone 4 . Tulip poplars require full sun .

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